“I do think that some of us began to realize that this was going to be a long struggle that was going to go on for decades, and you’d have to knuckle down. A lot of people in our generation did that. They didn’t drop out and run away.” — Julian Bond
The nation lost another civil rights hero last week with the passing of Julian Bond.
And we have lost him at an important time in history. This year marks the anniversaries of milestones in the history of civil rights and equality. It marks the 50th anniversary of “Bloody Sunday,” the Watts riots and the Voting Rights Act, the 60th anniversary of the brutal murder of Emmett Till, and the 60th anniversary of Rosa Parks refusing to sit at the back of the bus in Montgomery.
In this year, we are especially obliged to practice mindful humility and ask ourselves about our individual and collective commitment to a country that is truly dedicated to “liberty and justice for all.”
Remembrances alone will not change things. We must consider the here and now: for progress on issues of rights and equality, we are called to action at the individual, community, and organizational levels. What have we learned so many years after these momentous events?
When I interviewed Boston civil rights activist Mel King last year in connection with the 50th anniversary of Freedom Summer 1964, I asked him about his memories from that historic time. His responses highlighted the need to move beyond commemorative Facebook memes, posts, and merchandise for sale — to action.
“We have to understand the myths about ‘liberty and justice for all,’ otherwise we will be here in this same place, 100 years from today,” he told me.
In his remarks on the 50th anniversary of Bloody Sunday, President Obama challenged us to think beyond focusing on one day.
“First and foremost, we have to recognize that one day’s commemoration, no matter how special, is not enough. If Selma taught us anything, it’s that our work is never done — the American experiment in self-government gives work and purpose to each generation.”
I visited Selma, Alabama, twice this year as part of the National Parks Service’s “50th Anniversary Walking Classroom” experience. We walked highway 80 from Selma to Montgomery. Over five days we connected with a diverse intergenerational group of people committed to commemorating that critical march for equal access to voting rights. A second visit was with chief diversity officers on the 50th anniversary of President Lyndon B. Johnson signing the Voting Rights Act.
Both trips sharpened my understanding and knowledge about the history of civil rights, and the importance of connecting current-day challenges to the narratives, experiences, and pioneering work of people like Julian Bond.
We were acutely reminded through stories, photos and personal histories that people literally sacrificed their lives to take a stand at times in our history where this might have meant sanctioned surveillance, physical brutality, jail time and even death.
One cannot help but connect the recent loss of life in U.S. cities and towns — the increase in political action and mobilization over civil and human rights — to those earlier, powerful moments. (One of the many articles highlighting the life of Julian Bond, quoted a family friend as saying, “He was one of the architects of the Black Lives Matter movement before there was a hashtag.”)
How do we put these new stories of both blatant and unconscious bias within a historical framework?
It’s crucial that we try. We are losing a generation of foot soldiers, pioneers, and civil rights activists. They are in their 70s, 80s, 90s, and even 100s (Dr. Amelia Boynton Robinson turned 104 on Tuesday.) They committed their lives to this cause.
Women and men like Julian Bond, Boynton, Rep. John Lewis, the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., Mel King, Dr. Bernard Lafayette and countless others, many whose names we do not know, paved the way for all of us in this country.
Reflecting on Bond’s passing, Lewis observed to NPR that he “must be remembered as one who inspired another generation of young people to stand up, to speak up and speak out. He traveled all over America, speaking on college campuses, but also to large groups for peace, for nonviolence and for protecting the environment. One of his latest — probably the last thing that he wrote — was about including the gay, lesbian, transgender communities as part of the civil rights legislation of 1964. He supported that effort.”
Indeed, it is a time of notable progress in many areas, and we rightfully can celebrate our advancement. But honest reflection and analysis also shows us that it is also a time when we still need to question issues of access and opportunity, voting rights, incarceration practices, equal education and opportunities for gains in workplaces around the country.
Our call to action must include asking hard questions about the lack of gender and racial/ethnic diversity in Silicon Valley and other industries. It must challenge us to think about the support and cultivation of leaders who are not scapegoating or villainizing groups of people, and who are committed to change — in seeing what Mel King describes as “the humanity of the other.”
As we approach an election year, our call to action must also include leaders that who will not “drop out and run away.”